Readiness assessment
Government & PSU · Utilities

The DPDP Act for Public Utilities

Utilities hold consumer identity, address, metering and payment data across millions of connections.

In short

Most processing runs on legitimate-use grounds for delivering the service, with security and rights duties throughout. Penalties reach ₹250 crore.

Core impacts

What changes for this sub-sector.

Consumer and metering data

Connection, metering and consumption data is personal data with clear duties.

Lawful basis

Delivering the utility can rely on legitimate-use grounds; marketing still needs consent.

Smart-meter data

Granular smart-meter data can reveal household patterns; minimise and protect it.

Security and access

Protect consumer records and control who can access them.

Consumer rights

Support access and correction for consumers.

Vendors

Metering, billing and app vendors are processors.

Check your consumer data.

The readiness check flags basis, metering and vendor gaps.

Take the readiness check