Readiness assessment
The Act
The DPDP Act, explainedThe DPDP Rules 2025

Ch IPreliminary

S.1 Short title and commencementS.2 DefinitionsS.3 Application and scope

Ch IIObligations of Data Fiduciary

S.4 Grounds for processingS.5 NoticeS.6 ConsentS.7 Certain legitimate usesS.8 Data Fiduciary obligationsS.9 Children’s dataS.10 Significant Data Fiduciary

Ch IIIRights and duties of Data Principal

S.11 Right to accessS.12 Correction and erasureS.13 Grievance redressalS.14 Right to nominateS.15 Duties of the Data Principal

Ch IVSpecial provisions

S.16 Transfer outside IndiaS.17 Exemptions

Ch VData Protection Board of India

S.18 Establishment of the BoardS.19 Composition of the BoardS.20 Salary and term of officeS.21 DisqualificationsS.22 Resignation and vacanciesS.23 Proceedings of the BoardS.24 Officers and employeesS.25 Members as public servantsS.26 Powers of the Chairperson

Ch VIBoard powers and procedure

S.27 Powers and functions of the BoardS.28 Procedure followed by the Board

Ch VIIAppeal and dispute resolution

S.29 Appeal to the Appellate TribunalS.30 Tribunal orders as a decreeS.31 Alternate dispute resolutionS.32 Voluntary undertaking

Ch VIIIPenalties

S.33 Penalties and the ScheduleS.34 Penalties to Consolidated Fund

Ch IXMiscellaneous

S.35 Good-faith protectionS.36 Power to call for informationS.37 Blocking of accessS.38 Consistency with other lawsS.39 Bar of jurisdictionS.40 Power to make rulesS.41 Laying of rules before ParliamentS.42 Power to amend the ScheduleS.43 Power to remove difficultiesS.44 Amendments to other Acts
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Readiness assessment

Right

Consent Withdrawal

Consent withdrawal is the right to take back consent at any time, as easily as it was given, after which processing must stop.

Defined inSection 6(4) to 6(6)
CategoryConsent & Notice
Applies toAny consent-based processing

TL;DR

Consent withdrawal (Sections 6(4) to 6(6)) is a Data Principal's right to take back consent at any time, and it must be as easy as giving it was. On withdrawal the fiduciary must, within a reasonable time, stop processing and make its processors stop, unless another lawful basis applies.

What Does the DPDP Act Say About Consent Withdrawal?

DPDP Act 2023, Section 6(4)

Where consent given by the Data Principal is the basis of processing of personal data, such Data Principal shall have the right to withdraw her consent at any time, with the ease of doing so being comparable to the ease with which such consent was given.

What is Consent Withdrawal in Simple Words?

Withdrawal must be as simple as giving consent in the first place. A one-tap opt-in cannot become a buried, multi-step opt-out.

On withdrawal the fiduciary must, within a reasonable time, stop processing and cause its processors to stop, unless another lawful basis requires the processing to continue.

Consent Withdrawal: Example

If you agreed to marketing emails with one click, unsubscribing must be just as easy, and the sender must then stop.

Full guideHow to handle a consent withdrawal, step by stepThe complete DPDP Act consent withdrawal guide: the workflow to run, response timelines, stopping your processors, and the evidence to keep.→

Running a business? Read the full guide

What your team has to do after someone withdraws consent

The definition tells you the right exists. The guide walks through the workflow you need to have ready before 13 May 2027.

  1. Stop processingWithin a reasonable time, across every system
  2. Tell your processorsVendors must stop too, not just you
  3. Check what you must keepSome data has another lawful basis
  4. Record that it's doneEvidence you can show the Board
Read the withdrawal guide Workflow, timelines and evidence checklist

Related terms

Related sections of the Act

Related Rules

Consent Withdrawal: Frequently Asked Questions

Does withdrawal undo past processing?

No. Withdrawal does not affect the legality of processing done before it, but future processing must stop.

Can I withdraw through a Consent Manager?

Yes. Section 6(7) lets you give, manage, review and withdraw consent through a Consent Manager.

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